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-rw-r--r--src/mods/parse.zig331
-rw-r--r--src/mods/vm.zig532
-rw-r--r--src/mods/wasm.zig35
3 files changed, 898 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/mods/parse.zig b/src/mods/parse.zig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7080e66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/mods/parse.zig
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const wasm = @import("wasm.zig");
+const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
+
+pub fn leb128Result(T: type) type {
+ return struct { len: usize, val: T };
+}
+
+pub fn leb128Decode(comptime T: type, stream: anytype) !leb128Result(T) {
+ switch (@typeInfo(T)) {
+ .int => {},
+ else => @compileError("LEB128 integer decoding only support integers, but got " ++ @typeName(T)),
+ }
+ if (@typeInfo(T).int.bits != 32 and @typeInfo(T).int.bits != 64) {
+ @compileError("LEB128 integer decoding only supports 32 or 64 bits integers but got " ++ std.fmt.comptimePrint("{d} bits", .{@typeInfo(T).int.bits}));
+ }
+
+ var result: T = 0;
+ // TODO: is the type of shift important. Reading Wikipedia (not very much tho) it seems like we can use u32 and call it a day...
+ var shift: if (@typeInfo(T).int.bits == 32) u5 else u6 = 0;
+ var byte: u8 = undefined;
+ var len: usize = 0;
+ while (stream.readByte()) |b| {
+ len += 1;
+ result |= @as(T, @intCast((b & 0x7f))) << shift;
+ if ((b & (0x1 << 7)) == 0) {
+ byte = b;
+ break;
+ }
+ shift += 7;
+ } else |err| {
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ if (@typeInfo(T).int.signedness == .signed) {
+ const size = @sizeOf(T) * 8;
+ if (shift < size and (byte & 0x40) != 0) {
+ result |= (~@as(T, 0) << shift);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return .{ .len = len, .val = result };
+}
+
+pub const Error = error{
+ malformed_wasm,
+ invalid_utf8,
+};
+
+pub const Module = struct {
+ types: []FunctionType,
+ imports: std.ArrayList(Import),
+ exports: std.StringHashMap(u32),
+ functions: []u32,
+ memory: Memory,
+ code: []FunctionBody,
+ funcs: std.ArrayList(Function),
+
+ pub fn deinit(self: *Module, allocator: Allocator) void {
+ for (self.types) |t| {
+ t.deinit(allocator);
+ }
+ allocator.free(self.types);
+
+ for (self.imports.items) |i| {
+ i.deinit(allocator);
+ }
+ self.imports.deinit();
+
+ var iter = self.exports.iterator();
+ while (iter.next()) |entry| {
+ allocator.free(entry.key_ptr.*);
+ }
+ self.exports.deinit();
+
+ allocator.free(self.functions);
+
+ for (self.code) |f| {
+ for (f.locals) |l| {
+ allocator.free(l.types);
+ }
+ allocator.free(f.code);
+ }
+ allocator.free(self.code);
+
+ self.funcs.deinit();
+ }
+};
+
+pub const FunctionScope = enum {
+ external,
+ internal,
+};
+
+pub const Function = union(FunctionScope) {
+ external: u8,
+ internal: u8,
+};
+
+// TODO: refactor locals
+pub const Local = struct {
+ types: []u8,
+};
+
+pub const FunctionBody = struct {
+ locals: []Local,
+ code: []u8,
+};
+
+pub const Memory = struct {
+ initial: u32,
+ max: u32,
+};
+
+pub const FunctionType = struct {
+ parameters: []u8,
+ results: []u8,
+
+ pub fn deinit(self: FunctionType, allocator: Allocator) void {
+ allocator.free(self.parameters);
+ allocator.free(self.results);
+ }
+};
+
+pub const Import = struct {
+ name: []u8,
+ module: []u8,
+ signature: u32,
+
+ pub fn deinit(self: Import, allocator: Allocator) void {
+ allocator.free(self.name);
+ allocator.free(self.module);
+ }
+};
+
+pub fn parseType(t: u8) wasm.Type {
+ return @enumFromInt(t);
+}
+
+pub fn parseName(allocator: Allocator, stream: anytype) ![]u8 {
+ const size = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ const str = try allocator.alloc(u8, size);
+ if (try stream.read(str) != size) {
+ // TODO: better error
+ return Error.malformed_wasm;
+ }
+
+ if (!std.unicode.utf8ValidateSlice(str)) return Error.invalid_utf8;
+
+ return str;
+}
+
+// TODO: parse Global Section
+// TODO: Consider Arena allocator
+pub fn parseWasm(allocator: Allocator, stream: anytype) !Module {
+ var types: []FunctionType = undefined;
+ var imports = std.ArrayList(Import).init(allocator);
+ var exports = std.StringHashMap(u32).init(allocator);
+ var funcs = std.ArrayList(Function).init(allocator);
+ var functions: []u32 = undefined;
+ var memory: Memory = undefined;
+ var code: []FunctionBody = undefined;
+
+ // Parse magic
+ if (!(try stream.isBytes(&[_]u8{ 0x00, 0x61, 0x73, 0x6d }))) return Error.malformed_wasm;
+ // Parse version
+ if (!(try stream.isBytes(&[_]u8{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }))) return Error.malformed_wasm;
+
+ // NOTE: This ensures that (in this block) illegal behavior is safety-checked.
+ // This slows down the code but since this function is only called at the start
+ // I believe it is better to take the ``hit'' in performance (should only be @enumFromInt)
+ // rather than having undefined behavior when user provides an invalid wasm file.
+ @setRuntimeSafety(true);
+ loop: while (stream.readByte()) |byte| {
+ const section_size = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ switch (@as(std.wasm.Section, @enumFromInt(byte))) {
+ std.wasm.Section.custom => {
+ // TODO: unimplemented
+ break :loop;
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.type => {
+ const type_count = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ types = try allocator.alloc(FunctionType, type_count);
+ for (types) |*t| {
+ if (!(try stream.isBytes(&.{0x60}))) return Error.malformed_wasm;
+ const params_count = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ t.parameters = try allocator.alloc(u8, params_count);
+ if (try stream.read(t.parameters) != params_count) {
+ // TODO: better errors
+ return Error.malformed_wasm;
+ }
+ const results = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ t.results = try allocator.alloc(u8, results);
+ if (try stream.read(t.results) != results) {
+ // TODO: better errors
+ return Error.malformed_wasm;
+ }
+ }
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.import => {
+ // Can there be more than one import section?
+ const import_count = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ for (0..import_count) |i| {
+ const mod = try parseName(allocator, stream);
+ const nm = try parseName(allocator, stream);
+
+ const b = try stream.readByte();
+ switch (@as(std.wasm.ExternalKind, @enumFromInt(b))) {
+ std.wasm.ExternalKind.function => try funcs.append(.{ .external = @intCast(i) }),
+ // TODO: not implemented
+ std.wasm.ExternalKind.table => {},
+ std.wasm.ExternalKind.memory => {},
+ std.wasm.ExternalKind.global => {},
+ }
+ const idx = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ try imports.append(.{
+ .module = mod,
+ .name = nm,
+ .signature = idx,
+ });
+ }
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.function => {
+ const function_count = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ functions = try allocator.alloc(u32, function_count);
+ for (functions) |*f| {
+ f.* = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ }
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.table => {
+ // TODO: not implemented
+ try stream.skipBytes(section_size, .{});
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.memory => {
+ const memory_count = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ for (0..memory_count) |_| {
+ const b = try stream.readByte();
+ const n = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ var m: u32 = 0;
+ switch (b) {
+ 0x00 => {},
+ 0x01 => m = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream),
+ else => return Error.malformed_wasm,
+ }
+ // TODO: support multiple memories
+ memory = .{
+ .initial = n,
+ .max = m,
+ };
+ }
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.global => {
+ // TODO: unimplemented
+ try stream.skipBytes(section_size, .{});
+ },
+ // TODO: Can there be more than one export section? Otherwise we can optimize allocations
+ std.wasm.Section.@"export" => {
+ const export_count = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ for (0..export_count) |_| {
+ const nm = try parseName(allocator, stream);
+ const b = try stream.readByte();
+ const idx = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ switch (@as(std.wasm.ExternalKind, @enumFromInt(b))) {
+ std.wasm.ExternalKind.function => try exports.put(nm, idx),
+ // TODO: unimplemented,
+ std.wasm.ExternalKind.table => allocator.free(nm),
+ std.wasm.ExternalKind.memory => allocator.free(nm),
+ std.wasm.ExternalKind.global => allocator.free(nm),
+ }
+ }
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.start => {
+ // TODO: unimplemented
+ try stream.skipBytes(section_size, .{});
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.element => {
+ // TODO: unimplemented
+ try stream.skipBytes(section_size, .{});
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.code => {
+ const code_count = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ code = try allocator.alloc(FunctionBody, code_count);
+ for (0..code_count) |i| {
+ const code_size = try std.leb.readULEB128(u32, stream);
+ var locals_size: usize = 0;
+ const local_count = try leb128Decode(u32, stream);
+ locals_size += local_count.len;
+ const locals = try allocator.alloc(Local, local_count.val);
+ for (locals) |*l| {
+ const n = try leb128Decode(u32, stream);
+ l.types = try allocator.alloc(u8, n.val);
+ @memset(l.types, try stream.readByte());
+ locals_size += n.len + 1;
+ }
+ code[i].locals = locals;
+
+ // TODO: maybe is better to parse code into ast here and not do it every frame?
+ // FIXME: This calculation is plain wrong. Resolving above TODO should help
+ code[i].code = try allocator.alloc(u8, code_size - locals_size);
+ // TODO: better error reporting
+ if (try stream.read(code[i].code) != code_size - locals_size) return Error.malformed_wasm;
+
+ const f = Function{ .internal = @intCast(i) };
+ try funcs.append(f);
+ }
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.data => {
+ // TODO: unimplemented
+ try stream.skipBytes(section_size, .{});
+ },
+ std.wasm.Section.data_count => {
+ // TODO: unimplemented
+ try stream.skipBytes(section_size, .{});
+ },
+ else => return Error.malformed_wasm,
+ }
+ } else |err| switch (err) {
+ error.EndOfStream => {},
+ else => return err,
+ }
+
+ return Module{
+ .types = types,
+ .imports = imports,
+ .functions = functions,
+ .memory = memory,
+ .exports = exports,
+ .code = code,
+ .funcs = funcs,
+ };
+}
diff --git a/src/mods/vm.zig b/src/mods/vm.zig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f8c7db5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/mods/vm.zig
@@ -0,0 +1,532 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const wasm = @import("wasm.zig");
+const Parser = @import("parse.zig");
+const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
+const AllocationError = error{OutOfMemory};
+
+fn leb128Decode(comptime T: type, bytes: []u8) Parser.leb128Result(T) {
+ var fbs = std.io.fixedBufferStream(bytes);
+ // TODO: this catch should be unrecheable
+ return Parser.leb128Decode(T, fbs.reader()) catch .{ .len = 0, .val = 0 };
+}
+
+pub fn decodeLittleEndian(comptime T: type, bytes: []u8) T {
+ if (T != i32 and T != i64) {
+ return @as(T, 0);
+ } else {
+ var value = @as(T, 0);
+ for (0..@sizeOf(T)) |b| {
+ value |= ((bytes[b]) << @intCast((@sizeOf(T) - b - 1)));
+ }
+ return value;
+ }
+}
+
+pub fn encodeLittleEndian(comptime T: type, bytes: *[]u8, value: T) void {
+ for (0..@sizeOf(T)) |b| {
+ bytes.*[b] = @intCast(((value >> @intCast((@sizeOf(T) - b - 1))) & 0xff));
+ }
+}
+
+pub const CallFrame = struct {
+ program_counter: usize,
+ code: []u8,
+ locals: []Value,
+};
+
+const ValueType = enum {
+ i32,
+ i64,
+};
+
+pub const Value = union(ValueType) {
+ i32: i32,
+ i64: i64,
+};
+
+pub const Runtime = struct {
+ module: Parser.Module,
+ stack: std.ArrayList(Value),
+ call_stack: std.ArrayList(CallFrame),
+ memory: []u8,
+ global_runtime: *wasm.GlobalRuntime,
+ labels: std.ArrayList(usize),
+
+ pub fn init(allocator: Allocator, module: Parser.Module, global_runtime: *wasm.GlobalRuntime) !Runtime {
+ const memory = try allocator.alloc(u8, module.memory.max);
+ return Runtime{
+ .module = module,
+ .stack = try std.ArrayList(Value).initCapacity(allocator, 10),
+ .call_stack = try std.ArrayList(CallFrame).initCapacity(allocator, 5),
+ .labels = try std.ArrayList(usize).initCapacity(allocator, 2),
+ .memory = memory,
+ .global_runtime = global_runtime,
+ };
+ }
+
+ pub fn deinit(self: *Runtime, allocator: Allocator) void {
+ self.module.deinit(allocator);
+ self.stack.deinit();
+ self.labels.deinit();
+ self.call_stack.deinit();
+ allocator.free(self.memory);
+ }
+
+ pub fn executeFrame(self: *Runtime, allocator: Allocator, frame: *CallFrame) !void {
+ var for_loop = false;
+ loop: while (true) {
+ const byte: u8 = frame.code[frame.program_counter];
+ frame.program_counter += 1;
+ std.debug.print("b: {x}\n", .{byte});
+ switch (byte) {
+ 0x03 => {
+ try self.labels.append(frame.program_counter);
+ frame.program_counter += 1;
+ //const a = frame.code[frame.program_counter];
+ for_loop = true;
+ },
+ 0x0d => {
+ const label = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += label.len;
+ var address = @as(usize, 0);
+ for (0..(label.val)) |_| {
+ address = self.labels.pop().?;
+ }
+
+ if (self.stack.pop().?.i32 != 0) {
+ frame.program_counter = address;
+ }
+ },
+
+ 0x20 => {
+ const integer = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+
+ frame.program_counter += integer.len;
+ try self.stack.append(frame.locals[integer.val]);
+ },
+ 0x21 => {
+ const integer = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+
+ frame.program_counter += integer.len;
+ frame.locals[integer.val] = self.stack.pop().?;
+ },
+ 0x22 => {
+ const integer = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+
+ frame.program_counter += integer.len;
+ frame.locals[integer.val] = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(integer.val) });
+ },
+ 0x28 => {
+ const address = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += address.len;
+ const offset = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += offset.len;
+ const start = (address.val + offset.val);
+ const end = start + @sizeOf(u32);
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = decodeLittleEndian(i32, self.memory[start..end]) });
+ },
+ 0x29 => {
+ const address = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += address.len;
+ const offset = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += offset.len;
+ const start = (address.val + offset.val);
+ const end = start + @sizeOf(u64);
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = decodeLittleEndian(i64, self.memory[start..end]) });
+ },
+ 0x36 => {
+ const address = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += address.len;
+ const offset = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += offset.len;
+ const start = (address.val + offset.val);
+ const end = start + @sizeOf(u32);
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = decodeLittleEndian(i32, self.memory[start..end]) });
+ },
+ 0x37 => {
+ const address = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += address.len;
+ const offset = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += offset.len;
+ const start = (address.val + offset.val);
+ const end = start + @sizeOf(u32);
+ encodeLittleEndian(i32, @constCast(&self.memory[start..end]), self.stack.pop().?.i32);
+ },
+ 0x38 => {
+ const address = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += address.len;
+ const offset = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += offset.len;
+ const start = (address.val + offset.val);
+ const end = start + @sizeOf(u64);
+ encodeLittleEndian(i64, @constCast(&self.memory[start..end]), self.stack.pop().?.i64);
+ },
+ 0x41 => {
+ const integer = leb128Decode(i32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+
+ frame.program_counter += integer.len;
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = integer.val });
+ },
+ 0x42 => {
+ const integer = leb128Decode(i64, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+
+ frame.program_counter += integer.len;
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = integer.val });
+ },
+ 0x45 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32 == 0))) });
+ },
+ 0x46 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32 == self.stack.pop().?.i32))) });
+ },
+ 0x47 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32 != self.stack.pop().?.i32))) });
+ },
+ 0x48 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32 < self.stack.pop().?.i32))) });
+ },
+ 0x49 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32)) < @as(u32, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32))))) });
+ },
+ 0x4a => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32 > self.stack.pop().?.i32))) });
+ },
+ 0x4b => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32)) > @as(u32, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32))))) });
+ },
+ 0x4c => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32 <= self.stack.pop().?.i32))) });
+ },
+ 0x4d => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32)) <= @as(u32, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32))))) });
+ },
+ 0x4e => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32 >= self.stack.pop().?.i32))) });
+ },
+ 0x4f => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32)) >= @as(u32, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i32))))) });
+ },
+
+ 0x50 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64 == 0))) });
+ },
+ 0x51 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64 == self.stack.pop().?.i64))) });
+ },
+ 0x52 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64 != self.stack.pop().?.i64))) });
+ },
+ 0x53 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64 < self.stack.pop().?.i64))) });
+ },
+ 0x54 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64)) < @as(u64, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64))))) });
+ },
+ 0x55 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64 > self.stack.pop().?.i64))) });
+ },
+ 0x56 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64)) > @as(u64, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64))))) });
+ },
+ 0x57 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64 <= self.stack.pop().?.i64))) });
+ },
+ 0x58 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64)) <= @as(u64, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64))))) });
+ },
+ 0x59 => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64 >= self.stack.pop().?.i64))) });
+ },
+ 0x5a => {
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = @intCast(@as(u1, @bitCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64)) >= @as(u64, @bitCast(self.stack.pop().?.i64))))) });
+ },
+
+ 0x67 => {
+ var i = @as(i32, 0);
+ const number = self.stack.pop().?.i32;
+ for (0..@sizeOf(i32)) |b| {
+ if (number & (@as(i32, 0x1) << @intCast((@sizeOf(i32) - b - 1))) == 1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = i });
+ },
+ 0x68 => {
+ var i = @as(i32, 0);
+ const number = self.stack.pop().?.i32;
+ for (0..@sizeOf(i32)) |b| {
+ if (number & (@as(i32, 0x1) << @intCast(b)) == 1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = i });
+ },
+ 0x69 => {
+ var i = @as(i32, 0);
+ const number = self.stack.pop().?.i32;
+ for (0..@sizeOf(i32)) |b| {
+ if (number & (@as(i32, 0x1) << @intCast(b)) == 1) {
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i32 = i });
+ },
+ 0x6a => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = a.i32 + b.i32 });
+ },
+ 0x6b => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = a.i32 - b.i32 });
+ },
+ 0x6c => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = a.i32 * b.i32 });
+ },
+ 0x6d => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = @divTrunc(a.i32, b.i32) });
+ },
+ 0x6e => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = @as(i32, @bitCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(a.i32)) / @as(u32, @bitCast(b.i32)))) });
+ },
+ 0x6f => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = @rem(a.i32, b.i32) });
+ },
+ 0x70 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = @as(i32, @bitCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(a.i32)) % @as(u32, @bitCast(b.i32)))) });
+ },
+ 0x71 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = a.i32 & b.i32 });
+ },
+ 0x72 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = a.i32 | b.i32 });
+ },
+ 0x73 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = a.i32 ^ b.i32 });
+ },
+ 0x74 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = a.i32 << @intCast(b.i32) });
+ },
+ 0x75 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = a.i32 >> @intCast(b.i32) });
+ },
+ 0x76 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = @as(i32, @bitCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(a.i32)) >> @intCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(b.i32))))) });
+ },
+ 0x77 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = (a.i32 << @intCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(b.i32)))) | (a.i32 >> @intCast((@sizeOf(u32) * 8 - b.i32))) });
+ },
+ 0x78 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i32 = (a.i32 >> @intCast(@as(u32, @bitCast(b.i32)))) | (a.i32 << @intCast((@sizeOf(u32) * 8 - b.i32))) });
+ },
+
+ 0x79 => {
+ var i = @as(i64, 0);
+ const number = self.stack.pop().?.i64;
+ for (0..@sizeOf(i64)) |b| {
+ if (number & (@as(i64, 0x1) << @intCast((@sizeOf(i64) - b - 1))) == 1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = i });
+ },
+ 0x7a => {
+ var i = @as(i64, 0);
+ const number = self.stack.pop().?.i64;
+ for (0..@sizeOf(i64)) |b| {
+ if (number & (@as(i64, 0x1) << @intCast(b)) == 1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = i });
+ },
+ 0x7b => {
+ var i = @as(i64, 0);
+ const number = self.stack.pop().?.i64;
+ for (0..@sizeOf(i64)) |b| {
+ if (number & (@as(i64, 0x1) << @intCast(b)) == 1) {
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ try self.stack.append(Value{ .i64 = i });
+ },
+ 0x7c => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = a.i64 + b.i64 });
+ },
+ 0x7d => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = a.i64 - b.i64 });
+ },
+ 0x7e => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = a.i64 * b.i64 });
+ },
+ 0x7f => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = @divTrunc(a.i64, b.i64) });
+ },
+ 0x80 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = @as(i64, @bitCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(a.i64)) / @as(u64, @bitCast(b.i64)))) });
+ },
+ 0x81 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = @rem(a.i64, b.i64) });
+ },
+ 0x82 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = @as(i64, @bitCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(a.i64)) % @as(u64, @bitCast(b.i64)))) });
+ },
+ 0x83 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = a.i64 & b.i64 });
+ },
+ 0x84 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = a.i64 | b.i64 });
+ },
+ 0x85 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = a.i64 ^ b.i64 });
+ },
+ 0x86 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = a.i64 << @intCast(b.i64) });
+ },
+ 0x87 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = a.i64 >> @intCast(b.i64) });
+ },
+ 0x88 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = @as(i64, @bitCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(a.i64)) >> @intCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(b.i64))))) });
+ },
+ 0x89 => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = (a.i64 << @intCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(b.i64)))) | (a.i64 >> @intCast((@sizeOf(u64) * 8 - b.i64))) });
+ },
+ 0x8a => {
+ const a = self.stack.pop().?;
+ const b = self.stack.pop().?;
+ try self.stack.append(.{ .i64 = (a.i64 >> @intCast(@as(u64, @bitCast(b.i64)))) | (a.i64 << @intCast((@sizeOf(u64) * 8 - b.i64))) });
+ },
+
+ 0x10 => {
+ const integer = leb128Decode(u32, frame.code[frame.program_counter..]);
+ frame.program_counter += integer.len;
+
+ self.call(allocator, integer.val, &[_]usize{}) catch {};
+ },
+ 0xb => {
+ if (for_loop) {
+ frame.program_counter += 1;
+ } else {
+ break :loop;
+ }
+ },
+ else => std.debug.print("instruction {} not implemented\n", .{byte}),
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub fn callExternal(self: *Runtime, allocator: Allocator, name: []const u8, parameters: []usize) !void {
+ if (self.module.exports.get(name)) |function| {
+ try self.call(allocator, function, parameters);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub fn call(self: *Runtime, allocator: Allocator, function: usize, parameters: []usize) AllocationError!void {
+ const f = self.module.funcs.items[function];
+ switch (f) {
+ .internal => {
+ const function_type = self.module.types[self.module.functions[f.internal]];
+ var frame = CallFrame{
+ .code = self.module.code[f.internal].code,
+ .program_counter = 0x0,
+ .locals = try allocator.alloc(Value, self.module.code[f.internal].locals.len + function_type.parameters.len),
+ };
+
+ for (parameters, 0..) |p, i| {
+ switch (Parser.parseType(function_type.parameters[i])) {
+ .i32 => {
+ frame.locals[i] = .{ .i32 = @intCast(p) };
+ },
+ .i64 => {
+ frame.locals[i] = .{ .i64 = @intCast(p) };
+ },
+ else => unreachable,
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (self.module.code[f.internal].locals, function_type.parameters.len..) |local, i| {
+ switch (Parser.parseType(local.types[0])) {
+ .i32 => {
+ frame.locals[i] = .{ .i32 = 0 };
+ },
+ .i64 => {
+ frame.locals[i] = .{ .i64 = 0 };
+ },
+ else => unreachable,
+ }
+ }
+
+ try self.executeFrame(allocator, &frame);
+
+ allocator.free(frame.locals);
+ },
+ .external => {
+ const name = self.module.imports.items[f.external].name;
+ if (self.global_runtime.functions.get(name)) |external| {
+ external(&self.stack);
+ }
+ },
+ }
+ }
+};
diff --git a/src/mods/wasm.zig b/src/mods/wasm.zig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..579309b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/mods/wasm.zig
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+const vm = @import("vm.zig");
+const std = @import("std");
+const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
+
+pub const Type = enum(u8) {
+ i32 = 0x7f,
+ i64 = 0x7e,
+ f32 = 0x7d,
+ f64 = 0x7c,
+ v128 = 0x7b,
+};
+
+pub const GlobalRuntime = struct {
+ functions: std.StringHashMap(*const fn (stack: *std.ArrayList(vm.Value)) void),
+
+ pub fn init(allocator: Allocator) GlobalRuntime {
+ return GlobalRuntime{
+ .functions = std.StringHashMap(*const fn (stack: *std.ArrayList(vm.Value)) void).init(allocator),
+ };
+ }
+
+ pub fn deinit(self: *GlobalRuntime) void {
+ self.functions.deinit();
+ }
+
+ pub fn addFunction(self: *GlobalRuntime, name: []const u8, function: *const fn (stack: *std.ArrayList(vm.Value)) void) !void {
+ try self.functions.put(name, function);
+ }
+};
+
+pub fn debug(stack: *std.ArrayList(vm.Value)) void {
+ const a = stack.pop().?;
+
+ std.debug.print("{}\n", .{a.i32});
+}